You must be 18 for intrastate work, 21 for interstate commerce cartage and to receive a hazardous. The medical variance shows as a restriction v on the driver license. If you operate in both intrastate commerce and interstate commerce, you. Jun 14, 2018 there is case law, administrative ruling and guidance that goes back to the mid 40s on this very subject.
Information is also available on drug testing, commercial drivers license waivers and other enforcement and compliance policies. While these two terms may sound incredibly similar, they are actually quite different. Jan 26, 2012 this video will help you recognize these factors and clearly define the differences between interstate and intrastate moves. The dot number must be preceded by us dot and, if you are an intrastate carrier, followed by ct. If you operate in both interstate and intrastate commerce, you must choose interstate commerce. Do i need interstate or intrastate operating authority. If you are transporting goods between two companies within the same state, this would be designated as intrastate commerce.
Dotmedical informationintrastate dps driver license. Interstate business considered a business which used to conduct between different states. You might want to check it out, i believe it will show as intrastate only if thats what youve checked. In most states, an individual can obtain an intrastate commercial drivers license cdl for the purpose of operating a commercial vehicle in intrastate commerce.
Every driver who currently has a commercial drivers license, as well as every driver applying for a commercial learners permit, must selfcertify the type of driving in which they operate or expect to operate in i. Sos how do i determine which type of commercial motor. The importance of the distinction between interstate and intrastate trucking is that the laws that govern the driver, vehicle, and company are different and the regulatory bodies are different in interstate vs intrastate trucking. Intrastate commerce is when you drive a cmv within new york state only and your driving does not meet any of the descriptions above for interstate commerce. To comply with the new medical certification requirements, you must first determine which type of commercial driving you do. California commercial driver license self certification. If forhire carrier, you will need ky intrastate forhire license. Interstate trucking businesses need to make sure they have the proper registration usdot number, mc number, and so on though of course, intrastate businesses need to make sure theyre registered and set up properly, too. If you or a loved one has been affected by a truck traveling interstate or intrastate, the citrin law firm may be able to help you. The requirements for these licenses are less strict than the federally controlled interstate licenses. Department of transportation dot on january 1, 2000, pursuant to the motor carrier safety improvement act of 1999.
Examples of excepted intrastate drivers include city, municipal, or state employees commercial drivers license holders. Intrastate refers to anything within a single state in the country whereas interstate refers to anything involving two or more states. Commercial drivers license cdl medical certification. What is the difference between interstate commerce and. You need to go to the dmv and identify as an interstate driver which you should have done, even if you were. What is the difference between non excepted intrastate. It has been determined time and time again that the intent at the time of initial shipment also plays into the determination of interstate vs. Trucking laws in alabama can be complex depending on the commercial vehicle involved. Drivers who operate or expect to operate in interstate commerce but engage. To drive in intrastate or interstate commerce, you must have passed a medical examination, within the past 2 years, in accordance with federal motor carrier safety regulations 49 cfr 391, subpart e, as defined in the federal motor carrier safety administrations fmcsa medical examination report. Diffences between interstate vs intrastate trucking. Interstate commerce is under the jurisdiction of dot. Otr trucking interstate vs intrastate icewater 815. Operations originating in one state and ending in another including the return trip.
Dec 05, 2016 otr trucking interstate vs intrastate icewater 815. Do you, or will you, use a commercial drivers license cdl to operate a cmv in interstate or intrastate commerce. The first independent regulatory agency created by the federal government, the interstate commerce commission icc regulated interstate surface and subsurface transportation between 1887 and 1995. If you choose to go that route, youll probably need intrastate operating authority, which is different than interstate authority. What is the difference between non excepted intrastate driver. What is the difference between interstate and intrastate. The following are a few sample questions of the type of regulatory guidance provided on the fmcsa site. Difference between interstate and intrastate difference wiki. You may only transport cargo that originates in and the final destination is in california. For the definition of interstate and intrastate please see the faq section. The example of the interstate taken as a company in a state which is used to provides a service or commodity for someone who is being the part of another state. Attorneys recommended that fleets not overlook even the smallest detail when selecting insurance coverage and. How do i determine which type of commercial motor vehicle cmv operation i should selfcertify to. Apr 26, 2017 an intrastate cdl is one that is valid in texas only.
Intrastate trucking means that you drive your commercial motor vehicle only within a states boundaries and that you do not fit any of the other descriptions of interstate commerce. The primary mission of the federal motor carrier safety administration fmcsa is to reduce crashes, injuries and fatalities involving large trucks and buses. Interstate versus intrastate comes down to where you will be driving to and from. If you operate in both intrastate commerce and interstate commerce, you must choose interstate commerce. Intrastate commerce is when you drive a commercial motor vehicle only within one state and you do not meet any of the descriptions above for interstate commerce. Commercial truck driving operations in the united states fall into one of two categories. See medical certification requirements for more information. You are an intrastate excepted driver and do not have to meet the medical requirements for your state. If the driver later wishes to drive a commercial motor vehicle in a nonexcepted category, it will be necessary to obtain a dot medical and change to a nonexcepted status. Intrastate commerce is based on where the freight came from and where its going, not necessarily on where the driver hauling the freight is located. Intrastate drivers are not required to speak english. There is often confusion regarding motor carriers that only have intrastate drivers and noncommercial license drivers, yet still coming in for the dotcdl exam.
Sos how do i determine which type of commercial motor vehicle. If the only type of commercial driving you do is one of the following excepted. Intrastate commerce is when you drive a cmv within a state and you do not meet any of the descriptions above for interstate commerce. Operations that originate and end in the same state state with no part of the movement extending into another state or country. Whats the difference between interstate and intrastate commerce. How do i determine which of the 4 categories of commercial motor. This video will help you recognize these factors and clearly define the differences between interstate and intrastate moves. There are many bus companies, package car drivers and other motor carriers for whom. If your trade, traffic, or transportation is one of the following, this is considered interstate commerce.
Drivers with physical impairments, which affect their ability to safely operate cmvs, in interstate or intrastate commerce must get a variance. I know as a driver under 21 intrastate is listed as a restriction on your license, you might need to check that youre not showing a restriction of intrastate only. Us dot 1234567 ct whether your company operates intrastate, meaning, you conduct business solely within connecticut or operates interstate, you conduct business in other states. Drivers who fall under the intrastate category must have a k restriction added to their driver license. Once you decide whether you operate or will operate in interstate commerce or intrastate commerce, you then must decide whether you operate or expect to operate in a nonexcepted or excepted status. This is because of the fact that trucks that roam inside a state are governed by the laws of that state alone while intrastate trucks are allowed to go inside other states also thereby being governed by a different set of laws. However, intrastate commerce is under the jurisdiction of osha. Cdl restrictions intrastate only if an applicant certifies their status as either nonexcepted intrastate or excepted intrastate, the state must indicate on the cdl, if issued, that person is restricted from operating a cmv in interstate commerce. Intrastate commerce is restricted to transportation of a product or property within a single states boundaries. Interstate and intrastate are concepts that have great implications in business and transport. Interstate commerce and intrastate commerce refer to two different ways of. What is the difference between interstate commerce and intrastate. Intrastate motor carriers many people confuse the two words interstate and intrastate on a daily basis, there is clearly, a big difference in the definition of the two, and there is quite a bit of depth to their meaning when it comes to the appropriate certification for each truck in a commercial fleet.
What is the difference between non excepted intrastate driver and excepted intrastate driver. You are engaging in intrastate commerce by transporting goods only within a single state whose final destination is within the state from which it originated. Companies working intrastate still need proper registration, whether its in the form of a usdot number or simply just with intrastate operating authority. This would also include drivers who either start or finish a delivery that begins or ends in another state.
So, lets start out by seeing how the fmcsa federal motor carrier safety administration defines intrastate and interstate. How do i determine which of the 4 categories of commercial. The fmcsa was established as a separate administration within the u. If you operate in both intrastate commerce and interstate commerce, you must selfcertify as interstate commerce. All pertinent medical information which we need from your medical. To apply for kit andor ky intrastate forhire license, you will need to fill out the tc951 and mail to kytc. What is the difference between interstate and intrastate drivers. The difference between interstate commerce and intrastate. Nov 20, 2017 some trucking companies choose to run only in one state. If you are subject to the usdot medical examiner certification requirement, provide a copy of each new usdot medical examiner certificate to your. Difference between interstate and intrastate compare the. Diffences between interstate vs intrastate trucking learn more. The first step to determine your driving type is to decide if you drive, or expect to drive, a commercial motor vehicle cmv in interstate or intrastate commerce.
Department of transportation number if a vehicle is more than 10,000 lbs. Interstate and intrastate are important to distinguish from one another not only because they are different, but because they carry out distinctly different functions. Interstate commerce includes transportation across state lines within the u. In the state of texas, the requirements to obtain an intrastate cdl are. All commercial intrastate drivers must be profiled in the appropriate categories in order to be considered for an intrastate license. A variance may consist of the driver having at least 1 of the following. While driving commercially, you may not cross state or international borders. Jul 31, 2014 an experienced truck accident attorney can help to determine intrastate vs. Interstate basically means that you travel through multiple states while intrastate means that you stay within your state. Why is the difference between interstate vs intrastate trucking important.
Intrastate means that the motor carrier does trade or transportation only in their. If you operate in both intrastate commerce and interstate commerce, you must choose interstate commerce step 2. Intrastate commerce is when you drive a cmv within a state and you do not meet. You are restricted to operating commercially within california. Commercial driver program recall that the fmcsadot program is applicable to certain drivers and vehicles involved in interstate commerce. What is the difference between intrastate and interstate. Mar 30, 2017 the difference between interstate or intrastate totally depends on the origin and destination of the commodity. According to the fmcsa, all interstate commercial truck operations must have a u. If you declare your category as idaho only intrastate excepted or non excepted you will.